Local government administration in nigeria is classified as the third tier of government while several problems have been its recurring decimal and various reforms since 1976 havent been able to make the system effective and responsible to developmental challenges. Therefore, local government is the third tier of government in nigeria that is nearest to the people at the grassroots. Local government administration in nigeria and the. Also, the paper looks at the reasons for the establishment of local government, functions and characteristics of good governance and accountability.
Local government is therefore educative in perhaps a higher degree than any other part of government. The course examines the studies of the local government systems in comparative context. Sc0951120 has satisfactorily completed the requirement for the award of master of science m. Chapter 2 meaning, nature and scope of local governments. Local definition is characterized by or relating to position in space. Governance from below a theory of local government. The paper examines local government and intergovernmental relations in nigeria. Sc in public administration and local government of the university of nigeria, nsukka. National open university of nigeria 1416 ahmadu bello way, p. A comparative analysis of local government administration in britain and nigeria. Many reasons, ranging from the political to the socioeconomic. Data for the study were gathered from facetoface interview, available records in iwo local government, text books, lecture notes, journals, reports, seminar presentation and internet materials.
Article pdf available in local government studies march 2011. Lecturer ii local government administration at the national open university of nigeria noun. Local government is defined as the people who have the authority to make decisions or pass laws in a small geographic area near to them. A comparative analysis of local government administration.
In this paper, the practice of local government in nigeria is examined in relation to the existing principles and theories. The arms of government in nigeria operate at every level starting from the top level federal government level to the last level local government level of the government. The thrust of this paper therefore is to examine the pattern of rural and community development in nigeria, especially in those areas which have the greatest impact on the lives of. So far the local government system in nigeria has not been stable and thus its future remains bleak, uncertain and insecure. Local government dictionary definition local government. Inside this nigeria current affairs 2020 questions and answers pdf are all the 2020 current affairs questions and answers for the nigerian history since 1960 arranged according to categories. In the general discourse on the local government system in nigeria, two major influences are notable. Local government and intergovernmental relations in.
Here is the list of all the 36 states in nigeria and abuja and their local government areas. Local government definition of local government by. What are the reasons for the creation of local government in nigeria. Local government definition of local government by the. Lecturer ii local government administration at the. Abakaliki is the capital city of ebonyi state in southeastern nigeria, located 64 kilometres 40 mi southeast of enugu. A major external generated revenue for nigeria local government is the federal government statutory allocation which has been in existence since the inception of local government reforms of 1976. The inhabitants are primarily members of the igbo nation. Nigeria current affairs 2020 questions and answers pdf. This is done with a view to identifying the gap between theory and the practice of local government in nigeria as well as explaining the factors responsible for the gap.
Having firmly and solemnly resolve, to live in unity and harmony as one indivisible and indissoluble sovereign nation under god, dedicated to the promotion of interafrican solidarity, world peace, international cooperation and understanding. You will be happy to get this and start getting prepared for your forthcoming examinations and interviews right away. The local government is the third tier of the administrative structure in nigeria. The icon links to further information about a selected division including its population structure gender, age groups, age. The functions of local governments, as spelt out in the constitution, are as follows. It was the headquarters of the ogoja province before the creation of the southeastern state in 1967. Request pdf theory, principle and practice of local governance in nigeria the. Thus, the subsequent local government decree of 1989, 1990 and 1992 have all intended to operationalize the third tier status of local government in nigeria, therefore, granting it a high degree of autonomy as well as increase in their revenue allocation. Selected studies of countries such as nigeria, france, united states and britain will be examined. The local government areas in nigeria are governed by local government chairmen and are further divided into wards which are presided over by councilors. Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples log in dictionary.
List of the 36 states of nigeria and their capitals. Chapter 2 meaning, nature and scope of local governments india has the distinction of being a unique federal country. Applicants for this programme will be required to satisfy noun matriculation requirements and have m. Nigeria is a federal republic with a presidential system. The paper canvassed the need for synergy and collaborative approach to community development and reform initiatives anchored on theory to practice policy inclination. Local government administration national open university of nigeria. Nigerian land law pdf nigerian land law pdf nigerian land law pdf download. Powers of local government in relation to land not.
Noun business school admission into 20192020 executiveprofessional masters degree programmes. Lecturer ii local government administration at the national open university of nigeria noun in, nigeria for job seekers and professionals. Analyze various changes local governments have undergone in nigeria and types of local government. The status of internal audit at local government level in. In a federal system, power is shared among federal, state and local governments. Among the notable feature of local government in nigeria is that it operates a unified administrative system and expected to have an elected. The local government areas in nigeria have however, not been very effective due to the fact that they are. States and local government areas the population of the states and local government areas lgas of nigeria according to census results and latest population projections. The 1976 local government reform fixes the population of a local government not less than 150,000 and not more than 800, 000.
We have the pre colonial experiences culminating in different traditional political system. Local governments in nigeria relevance and effectiveness. Local government administration in nigeria and community. The definition of local government lg by the nigerian federal government leaves one with no iota of doubt that it is largely both theoretically sound and service. From this it derives a theoretical framework of local government as the confluence of two quasimarkets and one organizational dynamic.
In view of this, the objective of this paper is to highlight the status of internal audit at local government with the hope to be improving in the future endeavour. The constitution provides for a separation of powers among the three branches of government. Local government definition is the government of a specific local area constituting a subdivision of a major political unit such as a nation or state. Discuss problems of local government and local government finance identify how local government relates with both state and federal governments describe various theories of local government. The focus of this paper therefore is an examination of local government finance in nigeria using iwo local government as a case study. The paper argues that local government is not mutually exclusive of other levels of government and. Theory, principle and practice of local governance in nigeria. Local government definition and meaning collins english. The paper begins exploring the deep economic and institutional determinants of government quality in two extremes of municipal performance. This is with a view to understanding the intricacies of the fundamental problem of local government autonomy in nigeria.
Local government autonomy in nigeria kamlaraj enterprises. Local government administration in nigeria and the localist theory. Local government is the system of electing representatives to be responsible for the. As an aberration to good governance, corruption exists at the three tiers of government, and local governments in nigeria are often seen as nurturing grounds for. The 3 tiers of government are not complete without mentioning local government in nigeria and theres a strong relationship between these arms of government. There are 774 local government areas lgas in the country. Oluwatobi1 introduction nigeria is rich in natural and human resources, with a population of over 150. The paper will also examine some of the inherent factors inhibiting local government autonomy in nigeria. However, the 1979 constitution, which provided the legal framework for the 1976 reforms. Some of the lessons this paper identifies for nigeria include sustainable local government reforms, clear cut constitutional delineated functions of. Relevance and effectiveness in poverty reduction and economic development ito diejomaoh research fellow, african institute for applied economics eric eboh african institute for applied economics abstract this paper examines the local government system in nigeria, its relevance and impact in poverty. Generally, we talk of a central local relationship. The work embodied in this research study thesis is original and has. Aba north, aba south, arochukwu, bende, isiala ngwa south, ikwuano, isiala, ngwa north, isukwuato, ukwa west, ukwa east, umuahia, umuahia south.
Full list of local government in nigeria structure. Lecturer ii local government administration recruitment in, nigeria. Constraints of local government administration in nigeria. Therefore, to conduct a research on the status of internal audit at local government is very essential. The welfare services of the modern state, in view of the flexible technique of. If anything, local government in nigeria did not enjoy independent status and. Essentially, contentious issues regarding corrupt practices, most. But our choice of definition will be those that are of relevance to the contemporary nigerian local government system. Dont worry, because weve got your back, heres the names of all the 36 states of nigeria and their capitals. Ordinarily, federalism involves a two tier system centralunion government at the first level and the stateprovincial government at the second level. The paper assessed the performance of local government councils in nigeria, using the yardsticks of the rationale behind their creation and existing theories of local government.
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